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References [ 1 ]
Borchhardt N, Chomérat N, Bilien G, Zentz F, Rhodes L, Murray SA & Hoppenrath M (2021) Morphology and molecular phylogeny of Bindifera gen. nov. (Dinophyceae), a new marine, sand-dwelling dinoflagellate genus formerly classified within Amphidinium Phycologia 60: 631-643.
Sequences [ 2 ]
EMBL/Genbank Links
(Bold text = submission by CCAP staff or collaborators)
Division/Phylum: Dinophyta (= Pyrrhophyta) Class: Dinophyceae Order: Gymnodiniales

Note: for strains where we have DNA barcodes we can be reasonably confident of identity, however for those not yet sequenced we rely on morphology and the original identification, usually made by the depositor. Although CCAP makes every effort to ensure the correct taxonomic identity of strains, we cannot guarantee that a strain is correctly identified at the species, genus or class levels. On this basis users are responsible for confirming the identity of the strain(s) they receive from us on arrival before starting experiments.
For strain taxonomy we generally use AlgaeBase for algae and Adl et al. (2019) for protists.

Culture media, purity and growth conditions:
Medium: f/2; Bacteria present; maintained by serial subculture; 19 deg C; subculture monthly
Attributes
AuthorityBorchhardt, Chomérat & Hopenrath 2021
IsolatorHoppenrath (2021)
Collection Siteintertidal sand Le Letty, close to Bénodet
Notes Isolated by Uhlig extraction & micropipetting, identified by morphology (depositor); this is a benthic, sand-dwelling species and relatively slow growing. Grown in low light (6.5 µmol m-2 s-2) but will also grow well at about 60 µmol m-2 s-2. Grow in petri dishes to give larger surface to grow on. It is normal for Bindiferia to have few moving cells in the culture, the main life cycle stage is non-motile.
Axenicity Status Bacteria present
Area Europe
Country France
Environment Marine
GMO No
Group Dinoflagellate
Latitude 47.87 N
Longitude 4.09 W
In Scope of Nagoya Protocol No
ABS Note Collected pre Nagoya Protocol. No known Nagoya Protocol restrictions for this strain.
Collection Date 08/09/2010
Pathogen Not pathogenic: Hazard Class 1
Strain Maintenance Sheet SM_MarineDinoflagellates.pdf
Toxin Producer Not Toxic / No Data
Type Culture Yes
Taxonomy WoRMS ID 0

CCAP 1100/1

Bindiferia fragilissima